How to learn about your bank is closed today
The fastest way to know if your bank is closed today is to call your branch directly or check your bank's website — most post holiday schedules on their homepage or in the mobile app. If you see a message saying the branch is closed for a federal holiday, that's your answer. You can also search "[your bank name] holiday hours" to find their full schedule.
Not all banks close on the same days. While most major banks (Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, Citibank) follow the federal holiday calendar, some regional banks, credit unions, and online-only banks set their own schedules. A few banks stay open on certain federal holidays or close on different days altogether. Your bank's customer service line will tell you whether they're open today, even if the branch appears closed.
If you need to do banking today and your branch is closed, online banking and ATMs usually work regardless of the holiday. You can transfer money, check balances, pay bills, and deposit checks through your phone or computer. Wire transfers and ACH payments may process more slowly during holidays, but you can still initiate them.
Key Takeaways
- Call your bank's customer service line or check their website to confirm whether they're open today — the answer depends on which bank you use, not just the calendar date.
- Most major banks close on the 11 federal holidays recognized by the U.S. government, but some regional banks and credit unions follow different schedules.
- Online banking, mobile apps, and ATMs typically work on bank holidays even when physical branches are closed.
- Wire transfers and ACH payments can be initiated on holidays but may not process until the next business day.
The 11 federal holidays when most banks close
The federal holidays when most major banks close are: New Year's Day (January 1), Martin Luther King Jr. Day (third Monday in January), Presidents' Day (third Monday in February), Memorial Day (last Monday in May), Juneteenth (June 19), Independence Day (July 4), Labor Day (first Monday in September), Columbus Day (second Monday in October), Veterans Day (November 11), Thanksgiving Day (fourth Thursday in November), and Christmas Day (December 25).
Some banks also close on the day after Thanksgiving, though this is not a federal holiday. A few banks close on Good Friday (the Friday before Easter), which varies in date each year. Check your specific bank's holiday calendar to see which of these days they observe, because the list is not the same everywhere.
Why banks close on federal holidays
Banks close on federal holidays because the Federal Reserve, which clears most bank transactions, is closed on those days. When the Fed doesn't operate, banks cannot process wire transfers, ACH payments, or check clearing — the backbone of how money moves between accounts. Keeping branches open would mean staff could not complete most customer requests that day.
Federal holidays also give bank employees the day off, which is required by law for most federal holidays. Banks treat these days the same way other large employers do: as days when the business is not operating at full capacity.
What you can and cannot do on a bank holiday
You can use ATMs to withdraw cash, check your balance, and deposit checks (though the check may not post until the next business day). You can log into online banking to transfer money between your own accounts, pay bills to merchants, and view your account history. You can use your debit card to make purchases anywhere that accepts cards. Mobile payment apps like Venmo, PayPal, and Cash App usually work normally.
You cannot visit a physical branch, speak to a banker in person, or get a cashier's check. Wire transfers and ACH payments can be started through online banking, but they will not process until the next business day. If you need to deposit a large check or cash, you will have to wait until the branch reopens. Some banks have 24-hour ATMs that accept cash deposits, so check whether yours does if you need to deposit money urgently.
Online banks and credit unions on federal holidays
Online-only banks (like Ally, Charles Schwab, and Discover) do not have physical branches, so there is no "closed" branch to worry about. You can access your account and use all online features on any day, including federal holidays. However, transactions like wire transfers and ACH payments still follow the Federal Reserve's schedule and will not process until the next business day.
Credit unions vary widely. Some close on all 11 federal holidays, some close on fewer, and some stay open. Call your credit union or check their website to find out their specific holiday schedule. If your credit union is closed today, the same rules apply: online banking and ATMs work, but branch services and transaction processing do not.
What to do if you need banking services on a holiday
If you need cash, use an ATM. If you need to pay a bill, use online banking or a mobile payment app. If you need to send money to someone, initiate an ACH transfer or use Venmo, PayPal, or a similar service — it will process on the next business day. If you need a cashier's check or have a question only a banker can answer, you will have to wait until the branch reopens.
If the holiday falls on a weekday and you cannot wait, consider whether another bank in your area is open. Some smaller regional banks or credit unions may have different holiday schedules. You can also visit a branch of a different bank to ask questions, though they may not be able to access your account directly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will my direct deposit come through on a bank holiday?
Direct deposits scheduled for a bank holiday will usually post on the next business day instead. If your paycheck is supposed to arrive on a holiday, check with your employer about whether they scheduled it for the day before or after. Some employers adjust payroll to avoid holidays.
Can I use my debit card on a bank holiday?
Yes. Your debit card works at stores, restaurants, ATMs, and online merchants on bank holidays. The transaction will go through immediately at the point of sale, though it may take a day or two to post to your account.
Do wire transfers process on bank holidays?
No. Wire transfers initiated on a bank holiday will not process until the next business day when the Federal Reserve reopens. If you need money to arrive urgently, initiate the transfer before the holiday begins.
Is my bank open on the day after Thanksgiving?
Most major banks close on Thanksgiving Day but reopen the day after. However, some banks close both days. Check your bank's website or call to confirm their schedule for the day after Thanksgiving, since it is not a federal holiday and policies vary.
What if I need to report fraud on a bank holiday?
Call your bank's customer service line — they usually have a 24/7 fraud department even on holidays. Do not wait until the branch reopens. Reporting fraud quickly protects your account and can prevent unauthorized charges from posting.