Which Banks Let You Open an Account With No Minimum Balance
Several major banks and online banks offer zero-balance accounts — accounts you can open and keep open without maintaining a minimum dollar amount. The banks that offer them most commonly are online-only institutions like Ally, Charles Schwab, and Discover, along with some brick-and-mortar banks like Chime (which operates through partner banks), Capital One 360, and various regional credit unions.
The catch is that "zero balance" does not mean "no fees." Many of these accounts charge monthly maintenance fees unless you meet other conditions — direct deposit, a certain number of debit card transactions, or maintaining a linked savings account. Some charge nothing at all, but those tend to offer lower interest rates or fewer features. The real question is whether the account's fee structure and interest rate match what you actually use.
Online banks tend to have lower or no monthly fees because they have no branch overhead. Regional banks and credit unions vary widely, so you need to check your specific institution. If you already bank somewhere, call and ask whether they offer a zero-minimum account; many do but do not advertise it heavily.
Key Takeaways
- Online banks like Ally, Charles Schwab, and Discover typically charge no monthly fee and require no minimum balance, though interest rates and features differ.
- Some brick-and-mortar banks offer zero-balance accounts but may charge monthly fees unless you meet conditions like direct deposit or maintaining a linked savings account.
- Credit unions often have zero-balance options, but you must be a member of that union, which sometimes requires living or working in a specific area or joining an organization.
- The lowest-cost account is not always the one with the lowest balance requirement — compare monthly fees, interest rates, and transaction limits across the accounts you are considering.
- Many banks waive monthly fees if you set up direct deposit or maintain a minimum balance in a linked savings account, so read the fee schedule carefully before opening.
Online Banks With No Monthly Fees and No Minimum Balance
Ally Bank offers a checking account with no monthly fee, no minimum balance, and no overdraft fees (it simply declines transactions that would overdraw). The savings account also has no minimum and pays interest, though the rate changes with the market. You cannot deposit cash at an ATM or in person, so this works best if you receive direct deposit or can deposit checks by phone.
Charles Schwab offers a checking account with no monthly fee, no minimum balance, and no overdraft fees. It reimburses ATM fees worldwide, which is unusual and valuable if you travel or live far from branches. The account is designed for investors, but you do not have to use Schwab's brokerage to hold the checking account.
Discover Bank offers both checking and savings with no monthly fees and no minimum balance. The checking account pays a small amount of interest and includes cashback on debit card purchases at certain retailers. Discover has no physical branches, so all banking is online or by phone.
Capital One 360 (formerly ING Direct) offers checking and savings with no monthly fees and no minimum balance. Interest rates on savings are competitive, and the checking account includes bill pay and mobile check deposit. Like other online banks, it has no branches.
Banks and Credit Unions That Offer Zero-Balance Accounts With Conditions
Chime is a fintech company that partners with banks to offer checking and savings accounts with no monthly fees and no minimum balance. Direct deposit is not required, but the account is designed around early direct deposit (you can receive paychecks up to two days early). Chime charges no overdraft fees and offers a small amount of interest on savings.
Most credit unions offer zero-balance checking and savings accounts to members. The catch is membership: you must live in a specific geographic area, work for a particular employer, or belong to an organization the union serves. If you are already a member or can join, credit unions often have lower fees and better customer service than large banks. Use the CO-OP network to find a credit union near you or search by employer or organization.
Many regional and community banks offer zero-balance accounts but waive the monthly fee only if you maintain direct deposit, keep a linked savings account above a minimum (often $500 to $1,000), or make a certain number of debit card transactions per month. Read the fee schedule on the bank's website or call a branch to confirm the exact conditions.
How to Compare Zero-Balance Accounts
Start by listing the accounts you are considering and writing down three things: the monthly fee (and what waives it), the interest rate on checking and savings, and any transaction limits. Many online banks limit the number of transfers you can make from savings per month, though this rule has loosened in recent years.
Next, think about how you actually bank. Do you need to deposit cash? If yes, online-only banks are harder to use unless you can deposit checks by phone or mail. Do you receive direct deposit? If yes, many banks waive fees in exchange. Do you travel internationally? If yes, Charles Schwab's ATM reimbursement is valuable. Do you want to earn interest on checking? Only a few banks offer this, and the rates are usually under 0.5%.
Finally, check whether the bank is FDIC-insured (for traditional banks) or NCUA-insured (for credit unions). This protects your money up to $250,000 if the bank fails. All the banks named above are insured, but always confirm before opening an account.
What "Zero Balance" Actually Means
A zero-balance account means you can open it with $0 and keep it open with $0. You do not have to maintain a minimum deposit. However, the account can still have fees — monthly maintenance fees, overdraft fees, ATM fees, or fees for specific transactions. Some banks charge nothing; others charge $5 to $15 per month unless you meet conditions.
The term "zero balance" refers only to the deposit requirement, not to the cost of holding the account. A bank advertising a zero-balance account might still charge $12 per month if you do not set up direct deposit. Always read the fee schedule, not just the marketing headline.
Accounts to Avoid if You Want Truly Free Banking
Some banks offer zero-balance accounts but charge high fees for common actions. For example, some charge $3 to $5 per debit card transaction, $2 per ATM withdrawal outside their network, or $35 per overdraft (even if you decline the transaction). These accounts are cheaper than they appear only if you rarely use them.
Also watch for accounts that require a linked savings account with a minimum balance. If a bank says "no monthly fee" but requires you to keep $500 in savings to waive the fee, you are effectively paying for the account through lost interest or opportunity cost. Calculate whether the interest you earn on that $500 covers the fee you would otherwise pay.
How to Open a Zero-Balance Account
Most online banks let you open an account in 10 to 15 minutes using their website or app. You will need a Social Security number, a government-issued ID, and a current address. Some banks verify your identity instantly; others mail a confirmation code or make a small deposit to your bank account and ask you to confirm the amount.
For brick-and-mortar banks and credit unions, you can often open an account online, by phone, or in person. Credit unions may require proof of membership (such as a pay stub showing your employer or a utility bill showing your address in their service area). Bring your ID and Social Security number either way.
After opening, set up direct deposit or link an external bank account so you can move money in and out. Most banks let you do this immediately; some require you to wait a few days for verification.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a zero-balance account if I have been denied by ChexSystems?
ChexSystems is a banking history report used by most banks to screen applicants. If you have been denied, some banks that do not use ChexSystems — including Chime, LendingClub, and certain credit unions — may still open an account for you. Call ahead to confirm before applying, as policies vary.
Do I have to keep money in a zero-balance account once I open it?
No. You can open the account, leave it empty, and use it only when you need it. However, some banks close accounts that show no activity for 12 months or longer. If you plan to leave an account unused, confirm the bank's inactivity policy first.
What happens if my account goes negative?
It depends on the bank. Some banks (like Ally and Charles Schwab) simply decline transactions that would overdraw and charge no fee. Others charge an overdraft fee of $25 to $35 per transaction. A few offer overdraft protection, which links your checking to savings and transfers money automatically. Read the overdraft policy before opening.
Can I use a zero-balance account for business?
Most personal zero-balance accounts prohibit business use. If you need a business account, look for banks that offer zero-balance business checking — many do, though some require a minimum balance or charge a monthly fee. Ask the bank directly whether your intended use is allowed.
Is my money safe in an online bank?
Yes, as long as the bank is FDIC-insured. All the banks named in this article are insured, which means your deposits up to $250,000 are protected by the federal government if the bank fails. Check the bank's website or call to confirm FDIC insurance before opening.