The rate you get depends on the bank type and how much you deposit
No single bank has "the best" rate for everyone because rates change weekly and different banks pay different amounts based on account size and deposit type. Right now, online banks typically pay 4% to 5.35% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings accounts, while traditional brick-and-mortar banks usually pay 0.01% to 0.5%. Credit unions fall somewhere between, often paying 2% to 4%. The difference matters: on $10,000, the gap between 0.5% and 5% is $450 per year.
The highest rates move around. A bank paying 5.35% this month might drop to 4.8% next month as the Federal Reserve adjusts its benchmark rate. Some banks raise rates to attract new customers, then lower them once they have deposits. Others hold steady. You are not locked into a rate for life—most savings accounts let you move your money if a better rate appears elsewhere.
The trade-off is usually convenience. Online banks have no physical branches, so you cannot walk in to deposit cash or talk to someone in person. You deposit by mail, mobile app, or transfer from another bank. If you need to access your money frequently or prefer face-to-face service, a local bank or credit union may be worth a lower rate.
Key Takeaways
- Online banks currently offer the highest rates, typically between 4% and 5.35% APY, while traditional banks offer 0.01% to 0.5%.
- Rates change weekly based on Federal Reserve policy, so the "best" rate today may not be the best rate next month.
- You can move your money to a different bank if rates drop or a competitor offers more, with no penalty on most savings accounts.
- High-yield savings accounts at online banks have no monthly fees and no minimum balance requirements at most providers.
- Credit unions sometimes offer competitive rates to members, but you must join the credit union first, which requires meeting membership criteria.
Where to find current rates and compare them side by side
The fastest way to see what banks are paying right now is to visit a rate comparison site that updates daily. Bankrate, DepositAccounts, and DepositAccounts.com all list current APY by bank and account type. These sites show the rate, any minimum deposit required, and whether the bank charges monthly fees. You can sort by rate to see the highest payers at the top.
Do not rely on a bank's website alone—banks often bury their savings account rates or highlight only promotional rates. Comparison sites show you what each bank actually pays, not what they want you to think they pay. Most comparison sites are free and do not require you to enter personal information to browse rates.
When you find a rate you like, visit the bank's website directly to confirm the rate has not changed since the comparison site last updated. Most sites refresh daily, but a rate can shift between updates. The bank's website will also show you exactly what you need to open an account—usually just an email address and a way to fund the account (a transfer from another bank or a check deposit by mail).
Online banks versus credit unions versus traditional banks
Online banks have the lowest overhead because they have no branches, so they pass savings to customers through higher rates. They also have no monthly maintenance fees and no minimum balance requirements at most institutions. The downside is that everything happens by app, email, or phone—there is no teller to talk to. If you need to deposit cash, you either mail a check or transfer money from another account. Most online banks are FDIC-insured, meaning your deposits are protected up to $250,000.
Credit unions are member-owned cooperatives that sometimes pay competitive rates to attract deposits. Rates vary widely by credit union—some pay 4% or higher, others pay less than 1%. You must meet membership criteria to join, which might mean living in a certain area, working for a specific employer, or belonging to an organization. Once you join, you get access to branches and ATMs in the credit union's network. Credit union deposits are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) up to $250,000, the same as FDIC insurance.
Traditional banks (Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, and regional banks) pay the lowest rates because they have physical branches, staff, and marketing costs. They make up for low savings rates by offering checking accounts, loans, and investment services under one roof. If you already bank there and value convenience, the rate difference might not matter to you. If you are opening an account purely to save money, a traditional bank is rarely the best choice for rate.
What happens to your rate if the Federal Reserve changes policy
Savings account rates are tied to the Federal Reserve's benchmark interest rate, which the Fed adjusts based on inflation and economic conditions. When the Fed raises its rate, banks usually raise savings rates within days or weeks. When the Fed cuts its rate, banks cut savings rates more slowly—sometimes within a week, sometimes within a month. This delay means you might lock in a high rate for a few weeks before it drops.
The Fed does not set savings rates directly. Instead, it sets a range (for example, 5.25% to 5.50%), and banks choose where within that range to pay. Some banks pay at the top of the range to attract customers; others pay in the middle or bottom. When the Fed cuts rates, banks have room to cut without hitting zero, but they do not have to cut by the full amount the Fed cut. A bank might cut its rate by 0.25% even if the Fed cut by 0.5%.
You cannot predict what a bank will do, but you can watch for patterns. If a bank has raised rates quickly in the past, it probably will again. If a bank lags behind competitors, it might stay low until it needs deposits. Checking a rate comparison site once a month takes five minutes and tells you whether your bank is still competitive or whether you should move your money.
Minimum deposits and account restrictions that affect your choice
Most online banks have no minimum deposit requirement—you can open an account with $1 and start earning interest immediately. Some banks require $500 or $1,000 to open, but these are less common. Check the bank's website or the comparison site to see the minimum before you start the account opening process.
Some banks offer tiered rates, meaning you earn a higher rate if you deposit more money. For example, a bank might pay 4.5% on balances up to $100,000 and 5.0% on balances above $100,000. If you have a large amount to deposit, tiered rates can work in your favor. If you have less than $10,000, tiered rates usually do not matter because most banks pay the same rate on smaller balances.
A few banks limit how many times per month you can withdraw money from a savings account without a fee. Federal rules used to require this, but the rules changed in 2020. Most banks now allow unlimited withdrawals, but some still charge a fee after six withdrawals per month. If you plan to move money in and out frequently, check the bank's withdrawal policy before opening an account.
How to move your money if you find a better rate
Switching banks takes about five to ten minutes and costs nothing. Open a new account at the bank with the better rate, then transfer your money from your old account to the new one. Most banks let you initiate a transfer through their website or app by entering your old bank's routing number and account number. The transfer usually takes one to three business days.
You do not have to close your old account right away. Let the transfer complete first, then close the old account once you confirm the money arrived. Some banks offer a small bonus (usually $50 to $200) for opening a new account and depositing a certain amount, so check for current offers before you transfer.
There is no penalty for moving your money between savings accounts. Banks do not charge exit fees or early withdrawal penalties on savings accounts the way they do on certificates of deposit (CDs). You can move your money as often as you want, though moving frequently takes time and you might miss out on a rate increase if you switch right before a bank raises its rate.
FDIC insurance and how it protects your deposits
All deposits at FDIC-insured banks are protected up to $250,000 per account holder, per bank. This means if the bank fails, the government reimburses you for your balance up to $250,000. If you have $500,000 at one bank, the FDIC covers $250,000 and you lose the rest. If you have $250,000 at two different banks, both are fully covered because they are separate institutions.
Online banks are FDIC-insured just like traditional banks. The FDIC does not care whether the bank has branches or operates only online—the insurance is the same. You can verify that a bank is FDIC-insured by searching its name on the FDIC's website (fdic.gov) or by looking for the FDIC logo on the bank's website.
Credit unions use NCUA insurance instead of FDIC insurance, but the coverage is identical: $250,000 per account holder, per credit union. If you belong to multiple credit unions, each one covers you separately up to $250,000. For most people, $250,000 is more than enough, but if you have a larger amount, you can split it across multiple banks to stay fully insured.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I earn a higher rate by locking my money away for a set time?
Yes. Certificates of deposit (CDs) typically pay 4.5% to 5.5% APY, which is higher than savings accounts at the same bank. The catch is that you cannot withdraw the money without a penalty until the CD matures (usually in three months to five years). If you need access to your money, a savings account is better. If you have money you will not touch for a year or more, a CD usually pays more.
What if I need to deposit cash instead of transferring from another bank?
Most online banks do not accept cash deposits because they have no branches. You can mail a check, but that takes a week. Some online banks partner with retail locations like CVS or Walgreens to accept cash deposits for a fee (usually $1 to $5). If you need to deposit cash regularly, a credit union or traditional bank with branches is more convenient, even if the rate is lower.
Do I have to keep a minimum balance to earn the advertised rate?
Most online banks pay the advertised rate on any balance, even $1. A few banks require a minimum balance (usually $500 or $1,000) to earn the full rate. Check the bank's terms before opening an account. If your balance drops below the minimum, you might earn a lower rate or pay a monthly fee.
How often do banks change their savings rates?
Banks can change rates at any time, but most change weekly or monthly. Some banks change rates daily. You will not be penalized for a rate drop—your money stays in the account and earns whatever the new rate is. If a rate drops and you want a better rate elsewhere, you can move your money to a different bank with no fee or penalty.
Should I open multiple savings accounts at different banks?
Yes, if you have more than $250,000 to save. Spreading money across multiple FDIC-insured banks keeps all of it protected. You can also open accounts at banks with different rates and move money between them as rates change, though this takes time and effort. For most people with less than $250,000, one account at the highest-paying bank is simpler.