Yes, you can open most bank accounts entirely online
Most banks and credit unions now let you open a checking or savings account from your computer or phone without visiting a branch. The process typically takes 10 to 15 minutes. You'll need a valid government ID, a Social Security number or tax ID, proof of your current address, and an initial deposit (which varies by bank—some have no minimum, others require $25 to $100).
Not every account type is available online. Some banks still require you to come in person for certain products, like secured credit cards or business accounts. But standard personal checking and savings accounts are almost always available to open remotely.
The speed and ease depend on which bank you choose and whether the system can verify your identity instantly. Most people get approved and can start using their account the same day or within one business day.
Key Takeaways
- You can open a checking or savings account online at most banks and credit unions in 10 to 15 minutes using your ID, Social Security number, address proof, and an initial deposit.
- The bank will verify your identity electronically, and you may be approved instantly or within one business day.
- Some banks have no minimum deposit to open an account, while others require $25 to $100.
- You'll receive a debit card and account number by mail or email, and can often start using the account before the physical card arrives.
- If the online system cannot verify you, the bank may ask you to visit a branch or provide additional documents by mail.
What you need to have ready before you start
Gather these items before you begin the online application. You'll need a government-issued photo ID—a driver's license, state ID, or passport. The name on your ID must match the name you use to open the account.
You'll also need your Social Security number (or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number if you don't have an SSN). The bank uses this to check your identity and run a background check through ChexSystems or Early Warning Services, which are databases that track banking history and fraud.
Have proof of your current address ready. This can be a recent utility bill, lease agreement, mortgage statement, or government mail with your name and address. It typically needs to be dated within the last 60 to 90 days.
Finally, know how much you want to deposit to open the account. Some banks have no minimum; others require $25, $100, or more. You can fund the account with a debit card, another bank account (via ACH transfer), or sometimes a wire transfer.
The step-by-step process on the bank's website or app
Start by going to the bank's website or downloading their app. Look for a button that says "Open an Account," "New Account," or "get your free guide." Click it and choose the type of account you want—usually checking, savings, or both.
The bank will ask you to enter your personal information: full name, date of birth, Social Security number, email address, and phone number. Then you'll provide your current address and confirm it matches your ID.
Next comes identity verification. Most banks use electronic verification, which means they check your information against databases in real time. You may be asked to answer security questions based on your credit history, or to take a photo of your ID and a selfie so the system can match your face to your ID photo. This step usually takes a few minutes.
Once you're verified, you'll set up your login credentials—username and password—and choose your initial deposit method. You can link a debit card, provide another bank's routing and account number for an ACH transfer, or wire money. After you fund the account, you're done. Your account number and routing number appear on screen immediately, and you can start using them right away.
When the bank cannot verify you online
If the electronic verification fails—because your information doesn't match records, or because the system can't find you in its databases—the bank will tell you during the application. This happens most often to people who are new to the country, have a very common name, or have limited credit history.
When this occurs, the bank typically offers two options. The first is to visit a branch in person with your ID and proof of address; a banker can verify you manually and open the account on the spot. The second is to mail copies of your ID and address proof to the bank's processing center. This route takes longer—usually 5 to 10 business days—but you don't have to leave home.
Some banks will also let you call a representative who can walk you through additional verification steps over the phone, such as confirming details about your previous addresses or employment.
How long until you can use your new account
In most cases, you can use your account the same day you open it. Your account number and routing number are available immediately after approval, so you can set up direct deposit or make transfers right away.
Your physical debit card arrives by mail within 7 to 10 business days. Many banks let you use a temporary digital card in their app or Apple Pay and Google Pay before the physical card shows up, so you can make purchases and withdraw cash at ATMs without waiting.
If you fund your account with a transfer from another bank, that money may take 1 to 3 business days to arrive, depending on the transfer method. ACH transfers are slower than wire transfers but cheaper or free. Wire transfers arrive the same day or next business day but usually cost $15 to $30.
Differences between online banks and traditional banks
Online-only banks (like Ally, Charles Schwab, or Discover) have no physical branches. They offer higher interest rates on savings accounts and checking accounts, lower fees, and no minimum balances. The trade-off is that you can't deposit cash at a branch or talk to someone in person. You deposit checks by taking a photo with the app, and you withdraw cash at ATMs that are part of their network (which varies by bank).
Traditional banks with online account opening (like Chase, Bank of America, or Wells Fargo) let you open online but also have branches you can visit. They typically pay lower interest rates and may charge monthly fees unless you maintain a minimum balance. The advantage is that you can deposit cash, get cashier's checks, and speak to a banker face-to-face if you need help.
Credit unions often allow online account opening too, though some still require an in-person visit or membership in a specific group (like employees of a company, members of a profession, or residents of a certain area). Credit unions usually offer competitive rates and lower fees than big banks.
What happens if something goes wrong during the application
If your application is rejected, the bank will send you a notice explaining why. Common reasons include a negative ChexSystems report (a record of unpaid overdrafts, fraud, or closed accounts due to mismanagement), a mismatch between your ID and the information you provided, or a Social Security number that doesn't match your name in government records.
If you've been rejected, you have options. You can request a copy of your ChexSystems report and dispute any errors on it. You can also look for banks that don't use ChexSystems or that are more lenient with applicants who have banking history issues—some credit unions and online banks have lower barriers. Alternatively, you can wait: ChexSystems records typically fall off after five years.
If your application times out or crashes, simply start over. The bank won't charge you for an incomplete application, and you won't be penalized for trying again.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a minimum deposit to open an account online?
It depends on the bank. Many online banks have no minimum deposit requirement. Traditional banks often require $25 to $100 to open a checking account, and sometimes more for savings accounts. Check the bank's website before you start the application—they always list the minimum upfront.
Can I open an account if I don't have a Social Security number?
Yes, if you have an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). Some banks accept ITINs in place of an SSN. However, not all banks do, so call ahead or check their website. You may also need to visit a branch in person to verify your identity with additional documents.
What if I don't have proof of my current address?
Most banks accept utility bills, lease agreements, mortgage statements, or government mail dated within 60 to 90 days. If you don't have any of these, some banks will accept a bank statement from another institution, a credit card statement, or a phone bill. Call the bank and ask what alternatives they accept before you apply.
Can I open a joint account online with someone else?
Most banks allow joint account applications online, but both account holders must complete the verification process. You'll each need to provide your ID, Social Security number, and address proof. The bank will verify both of you before the account opens.
What if I want to close the account after I open it online?
You can close an online account by calling the bank, visiting a branch, or using the app or website if the bank offers that option. Make sure your account balance is zero and all pending transactions have cleared before you close it. The bank will send you a confirmation and a final statement.