Yes, you can deposit money into your bank account through several methods
You can put money into your bank account in person at a branch, through an ATM, by mail, or electronically. The method you choose depends on where you are, what form the money is in, and how quickly you need it to show up. Some deposits clear instantly; others take one to three business days. The bank you use determines which options are available to you and whether there are any limits on how much you can deposit at once.
Each deposit method has a different timeline and set of rules. Knowing which one fits your situation—whether you have a check, cash, or money from another account—helps you get your funds into your account without unnecessary delays or holds.
Key Takeaways
- In-person deposits at a teller window usually clear the same day if you deposit before the bank's cutoff time, typically 2 or 3 p.m.
- ATM deposits are available 24/7 but may take one business day to clear, and some banks limit how much cash you can deposit in a single transaction.
- Mobile check deposit lets you photograph a check and submit it through your bank's app, with funds typically available within one to two business days.
- Wire transfers and ACH transfers move money from another account into yours electronically, though wire transfers cost money and ACH transfers are usually free.
- Mailed checks take five to seven business days to clear after the bank receives them, so this method is the slowest option.
Depositing cash or checks at a branch
Walking into your bank with cash or a check and handing it to a teller is the most straightforward deposit method. You fill out a deposit slip (or the teller does it for you), hand over your money or check, and the teller processes it on the spot. If you deposit before your bank's cutoff time—usually 2 or 3 p.m. on a business day—the funds appear in your account the same day. After hours or on weekends, the deposit is processed the next business day.
You need your account number or debit card to make a deposit. Some banks let you deposit into someone else's account if you have their account number, though this varies by bank. Ask your bank whether there are limits on how much cash you can deposit in a single transaction; some banks flag large cash deposits for reporting purposes. Branch deposits of checks typically have no limit, and the teller can tell you when the funds will be available.
Using an ATM to deposit cash or checks
Most ATMs accept both cash and checks 24 hours a day. You insert your debit card, select "deposit," choose your account, and either feed cash into the slot or insert an envelope with checks inside. The ATM counts the cash or scans the checks and confirms the amount before completing the transaction. The money is credited to your account, though it may not be available to withdraw until the next business day.
ATM deposits have limits. Many banks cap cash deposits at $5,000 to $10,000 per transaction, though this varies. Check deposits through ATMs typically have no limit, but the bank may hold the funds for one to three business days while they verify the check. If your ATM deposit is rejected, the machine returns your cash or check immediately, and you can try again or visit a branch instead.
Mobile check deposit through your bank's app
Most banks now offer mobile check deposit, which lets you photograph the front and back of a check using your phone and submit it through the bank's app. You take two clear photos—one of each side—and the app transmits them to the bank. The bank verifies the images and credits your account. Funds are typically available within one to two business days, though some banks make a portion available sooner.
Mobile check deposit works for personal checks, business checks, and government checks. You do not need to visit a branch or ATM. After you submit the photos, most banks ask you to write "deposited" on the back of the physical check and keep it for a set period (usually 30 days) before destroying it. Do not deposit the same check twice—submitting it again through mobile deposit or at a branch after you have already deposited it electronically is considered check fraud and can result in overdraft fees or account closure.
Electronic transfers from another account
You can move money into your bank account from another bank account electronically. The two main methods are ACH transfers (Automated Clearing House) and wire transfers. ACH transfers are free and take one to three business days. Wire transfers are faster—usually same-day or next-day—but cost money, typically $15 to $30 per transfer.
To receive an ACH transfer or wire transfer, you provide the sender with your bank's routing number and your account number. The sender initiates the transfer from their bank, and the money moves electronically into your account. You do not have to do anything except wait for it to arrive. If you are sending money to yourself from another account you own, both methods work the same way. If someone else is sending you money, they initiate the transfer from their bank and the funds land in your account automatically.
Depositing checks by mail
You can mail a check to your bank's deposit address. Write your account number on the back of the check, place it in an envelope with a deposit slip (which you can request from your bank or print from their website), and mail it. The bank receives it, processes it, and credits your account. This method takes five to seven business days after the bank receives the envelope, so plan accordingly if you need the money quickly.
Mailing checks is the slowest deposit method and carries a small risk that the envelope is lost in transit. Use this method only when you cannot deposit in person, through an ATM, or through mobile deposit. If you mail a check and it does not appear in your account within two weeks, contact your bank to report it. Keep a record of what you mailed and when, in case you need to follow up.
Holds and delays on deposits
Banks can place a hold on deposits, meaning the money is in your account but you cannot withdraw it yet. Holds exist because the bank needs time to verify that the check is real and that the account it is drawn on has sufficient funds. Federal law limits how long banks can hold deposits: for most checks, the hold is one business day for cash deposits and checks drawn on the same bank, and up to five business days for checks drawn on other banks. Some banks clear deposits faster than the legal maximum.
Large deposits—typically $5,000 or more—may trigger a hold or a report to the federal government. This is normal and does not mean anything is wrong. The bank is following anti-money-laundering rules. Your money is still yours; you just may not be able to use it immediately. Ask your bank what their specific hold policy is for different deposit types, and whether they offer faster clearing for certain customers or account types.
What to do if a deposit does not appear
If you deposited money and it has not shown up after the expected time, contact your bank immediately. Have the deposit receipt or confirmation number ready. The bank can trace the deposit and tell you whether it is still processing, held, or lost. If you deposited a check, the bank can verify whether they received it and whether it cleared.
If the deposit was made at an ATM and the money never arrived, the bank may investigate and credit your account if the ATM malfunctioned. If you mailed a check and it never arrived, the bank cannot recover it, but you can contact the sender and ask them to issue a replacement check or stop payment on the original. Keep deposit receipts for at least 30 days so you have proof of when and how much you deposited, and follow up with your bank in writing if a deposit goes missing.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take for a deposited check to clear?
Most checks clear within one to three business days. Checks deposited in person at a branch before the cutoff time may clear the same day. Checks deposited through an ATM or mobile app typically take one to two business days. Mailed checks take five to seven business days after the bank receives them. Your bank can tell you the exact timeline for your account.
Can I deposit cash into someone else's bank account?
Some banks allow you to deposit cash into another person's account if you have their account number, but policies vary. Call your bank and ask whether this is possible. If it is, you will need the account holder's permission and their account number. The safest method is to have the account holder deposit the money themselves or to transfer it electronically if both of you have accounts at the same bank.
Is there a limit to how much money I can deposit?
There is no legal limit on how much you can deposit into your own account. However, banks may flag large deposits (typically $10,000 or more) for federal reporting purposes. This is routine and does not prevent you from depositing. Some banks also limit single ATM transactions to $5,000 or $10,000, though branch deposits have no such limit. Check with your bank about their specific policies.
What happens if I deposit a check twice by mistake?
If you deposit the same check twice—once through mobile deposit and once at an ATM, for example—the second deposit will likely be rejected or flagged as a duplicate. If both deposits go through, the bank will eventually catch the duplicate and reverse one of them, removing the funds from your account. To avoid this, write "deposited" on the check after you submit it and keep it for 30 days before destroying it.
Can I deposit money into my account online without visiting a bank?
Yes. You can deposit checks through mobile app, transfer money electronically from another account, or have someone send you money via ACH or wire transfer. The only deposit method that requires you to visit a branch or ATM is depositing physical cash. If you need to deposit cash and cannot visit in person, ask a trusted person to deposit it for you at a branch.