Yes, but you'll need a parent or guardian to co-sign
Most banks will open a checking account for a 17-year-old, but not in your name alone. You'll need a parent or guardian to be a joint account holder or co-signer. The exact rules depend on the bank — some allow you to be the primary account holder with a parent as a co-owner, while others require the parent to be the primary holder and you as a secondary user.
The account itself works the same way as an adult account once it's open. You get a debit card, online access, and the ability to deposit and withdraw money. The difference is that the parent or guardian has legal responsibility for the account and can see all transactions and balances.
Key Takeaways
- You can open a checking account at 17 with a parent or guardian as a co-signer or joint account holder.
- Different banks have different age policies — some allow accounts at 16, others require you to wait until 18, so call ahead before you visit.
- You'll need a government-issued ID (usually a state ID or passport) and proof of address, plus your parent or guardian will need their ID and Social Security number.
- Some banks offer accounts specifically designed for teens that include spending limits or parental controls.
- Once you turn 18, you can convert the account to your name alone or open a separate account without a co-signer.
What documents you need to bring
You'll need a government-issued photo ID — a state ID, passport, or school ID that shows your birthdate. If you don't have one yet, a passport is the easiest to get and works at every bank. You'll also need proof of address, which can be a utility bill, lease, or bank statement in your name or your parent's name at your current address.
Your parent or guardian will need their government-issued ID, Social Security number, and sometimes a second form of ID. Some banks ask for a phone number and email address for both of you. Call the bank's customer service line before you go in — they can tell you exactly what to bring and whether they have any age restrictions that might affect you.
How different banks handle teen accounts
Major banks like Chase, Bank of America, and Wells Fargo all allow 17-year-olds to open accounts with a parent as a co-owner, though the minimum age varies slightly by bank and state. Chase allows accounts at 13 with a parent. Bank of America requires a parent to be the primary account holder if you're under 18. Wells Fargo allows joint accounts at any age with a parent.
Credit unions often have more flexible policies than large banks. Many credit unions will open accounts for teenagers at 16 or 17 without requiring a parent to be a joint owner — instead, the parent just needs to sign off on the account opening. Online banks like Chime and LendingClub's Radius Bank offer teen accounts with parental controls built in, which can be useful if you want to set spending limits or get notifications when money moves.
Some banks offer accounts specifically branded for teens. These often include features like spending caps, parental alerts when you use the card, and no overdraft fees. The trade-off is that these accounts sometimes have lower ATM networks or fewer features than regular checking accounts.
What happens when you turn 18
Once you turn 18, you have options. You can keep the joint account as-is if you and your parent both want to, which means they can still see all activity and have equal control. You can also ask the bank to remove your parent as a co-owner and make the account yours alone — this is usually a simple form at the bank or online. Some people do this right away; others keep the joint account for a few more years.
If you want a completely separate account that's only in your name, you can open a new one at any time after you turn 18. You don't have to close the joint account first, so you could keep it open while you build your own account history.
Banks that make it easiest at 17
If you want to avoid going into a branch, online banks are often faster. Chime lets you open an account at 17 with a parent's consent and sends a debit card within days. The account has no monthly fees and no minimum balance. LendingClub's Radius Bank also opens teen accounts online and includes parental controls.
If you prefer a physical branch, credit unions in your area are worth calling first. They tend to have simpler processes than large national banks and are more likely to work with you if your parent can't come in person. You can find local credit unions through the CO-OP network or by searching "credit union near me."
Why a parent's involvement matters legally
Banks require a parent or guardian on a teen account because you're a minor and don't have full legal capacity to sign contracts. The bank needs someone who can be held responsible if the account is overdrawn or if there's fraud. This also protects you — if someone steals your debit card, the parent can dispute charges and help recover money.
The parent's involvement doesn't mean they control your money. Once the account is open, your money is yours to use. The parent just has the legal right to see the account and can close it if needed, though most banks won't let a parent withdraw money without the teen's permission.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a checking account at 17 without a parent?
No. Every bank requires a parent or legal guardian to co-sign or be a joint account holder for anyone under 18. This is a legal requirement, not a bank policy choice. Once you turn 18, you can open an account on your own.
What if my parent doesn't want to co-sign?
You'll need to wait until you turn 18 to open an account in your name alone. If your parent is willing but unavailable, some banks allow the parent to sign documents remotely or by phone, though this varies by bank. Call ahead to ask.
Can I use a school ID as my government-issued ID?
Most banks won't accept a school ID as your primary ID because it doesn't always show a birthdate or isn't considered government-issued. A state ID, passport, or passport card works at every bank. A driver's license also works if you have one.
Will my parent see every transaction I make?
Yes, if they're a joint account holder or co-owner, they can see all deposits, withdrawals, and purchases. If you want more privacy, ask the bank whether they offer teen accounts where the parent gets alerts only for large transactions or specific activity, rather than seeing everything.
Do teen checking accounts have fees?
Many banks waive monthly fees for teen accounts, but some charge $5 to $15 per month. Online banks and credit unions are more likely to have no fees. Ask about overdraft fees too — some teen accounts charge them, others don't. Compare a few banks before you decide.